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JLPT level 2 entries


Notes:
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The checked column refers to whether or not an entry has been verified for accuracy. -1 and -2 entries still need to be reviewed, so feel free to do so...


Grammar/Categories including

typeENJPmeaninggroup# ex.checked
GR-konasu 〜こなすhave the knack to deal with something; completely2120
GRageku 挙げ句in the end, afterall212-1
GRamari 余りnot much, , too much270
GRat in on で・に・前time and place prepositions2140
GRat-the-time-group そのときat the time200
GRbakarika ばかりかnot just, but also2120
GRbakarini ばかりにbecause (of a negative thing)260
GRbasis-of-action-group ように・とおりに・を中心に・に沿って・をもとにしてas, along with, like200
GRba~hodo 条件形〜ほどthe more +V(+A), the more ...2220
GRbekarazu 〜べからずmust not2100
GRbekida べきだV, ought to, must290
GRbonyari ぼんやりabsent-minded(ly); blank(ly)220
GRbutting in 邪魔するhey, do you have a sec?230
GRclose_actions Advanced proximity of actionsAdvanced proximity of actions (が早いか、や否や、そばから)200
GRdai 〜だい? (for casual questions)240
GRdake だけ1) just, only, simply, merely; 2) as much as X wants/like/can (whatever, anything)226-1
GRdakeatte だけあってbecause, as expected (used for positive things)290
GRdakeni だけにas expected, after all260
GRdakeno 〜だけのAs much as; As fast as; To the extent of.260
GRdakenokotohaaru だけのことはあるis surely because 〜; not surprising that 〜; It was worth 〜260
GRdarake だらけcovered with; littered with; infested with,full of216-1
GRdearou to であろうとNo matter what; Even if; No matter how230
GRdepend-correspond-group によって・次第で・いかんでdepending on, according to200
GRdetamaranai/tetamaranai 〜でたまらない・〜てたまらないso...that one can`t stand it; unbearably;extremely220
GRdokorodehanai, dokorodehanaku どころではない、どころではなくnot at all; far from; anything but; out of the question221-1
GRdokoroka どころかfar from A, in fact B; not just; even2330
GReru 得るto get, to win, to be possible290
GRfeasibility Expressions of non-feasibilityFormal expressions of non-feasibility (〜ざるを得ない、やむを得ない、〜かねる)200
GRfuu Style240
GRfuuni という風にin that way240
GRgachi がちtend to2170
GRgari がりVm, tend to, sensitive to230
GRgatai がたいVm, ~ difficult to2100
GRge Ab, seems (〜そう)290
GRGerrund form of Verb + naka de 進行形の動詞+中でOut of (Clause A) there is B, C, D etc etc200
GRGerrund form of Verb + nakade 進行形の動詞+中でOut of (Clause A) there is B, C, D etc etc200
GRgimi 気味Vm、N slight tendency toward, seems like, feels so..210-1
GRhamochiron はもちろんnot to mention; not only, but also;2140
GRhamotoyori はもとよりto begin with ... and also ...250
GRhanmen 〜反面on the other hand240
GRhaoroka 〜はおろかnot to mention; of course A but also B; let alone B270
GRhasateoki 〜はさておきleaving aside, aside from261
GRhatomokaku はともかくleaving A aside, A is good, but B is another thing240
GRhitoridemoooku 一人でも多くMore than one person200
GRhododa; hodono ほどだ; ほどのalmost/nearly; to the point of; like that; such as that230
GRhokanai ほかないnothing else to do but...290
GRichido-tara 一度〜たらonce220
GRijou 以上Vru, since; now that; once; as long as260
GRijou-2 以上exceeding, above217-2
GRippou 一方on the other hand, on the other side, one-way2150
GRippouda 一方だincreasing tendency250
GRippoudeha 一方ではon the one hand . . . [can also mean "on the other hand"]260
GRitadakimasu 頂きますto receive26-1
GRitashimasu 致しますdo (humble)240
GRjou point of view2100
GRjoude 上でN, On230
GRkadoukanouchini かどうかのうちにjust at the time when220
GRkaette かえってon the contrary290
GRkagiri 限りas far as, as long as, until, unless2410
GRkakaru 掛かるBEGIN TO〜;BE ABOUT TO DO〜;ALMOST DO〜240
GRkakaru 2 掛かる 2AT〜; ON〜210
GRkakeda; kakeno; kakeru かけだ・かけの・かけるin the middle of; not yet finished V-ing260
GRkakeru 2 掛ける 2AT〜; TO〜200
GRkanaikanouchini か〜ないかのうちにjust as, at that instant280
GRkanarazushimo 必ずしもnot necessarily281
GRkanenai かねないVm, capable of (a bad thing)221-1
GRkaneru 兼ねるhesitate to, cannot, hard to do212-1
GRkanjipic 漢字写真a tool to look up photos based on kanji200
GRkankei 関係relationship, relation (between/to)200
GRkanoyouda かのようだlike, as if (metaphor)211-1
GRkara-nikakete から〜にかけてfrom ... until25-1
GRkaraiuto からいうとfrom the standpoint of26-1
GRkarakoso-2 〜からこそespecially because (non-intuitive nuance)240
GRkaramiruto から見るとseen from the point of view290
GRkaraniha からにはso long as, since27-2
GRkarashite からして(1)Even; (2)Given, (Judging) From/By280
GRkarasuruto からするとfrom, you can judge, based on214-1
GRkaratoitte からといってjust because2201
GRkatawara かたわらbeside25-1
GRkatoomouto かと思うとas soon as I noticed, almost immediately23-1
GRkatoomouto-2 かと思うとWhen I think it may240
GRkawarini かわりにin place of; instead of2120
GRkawarini-2 代わりにto make up for, in exchange for240
GRkawaru-group かわるinstead of / in place of200
GRkekka 結果as a result of250
GRkigasuru 気がするto feel, realize226-1
GRkikkake きっかけtrigger221-1
GRkikkakeni きっかけにSince; Take the opportunity afforded by 〜 to 〜2100
GRkiri1 きりjust, only280
GRkiri2 きり just, for good, once and for all (keeps on same state)2110
GRkiru 切るverb-totally217-2
GRkiwamaru 〜極まるExtremely; The height of…; Knows no bounds. Always has a negative meaning.270
GRkke 〜っけ~?, like か2140
GRkkonai っこないVpm, impossible to260
GRkomu 込む...into210
GRkononinaru 200
GRkoso 〜こそthis, especially (emphasis),very290
GRkoto ga aru ことがあるThere are times when280
GRkoto ha nai ことはないno need to250
GRkotoda ことだshould290
GRkotodakara ことだからas always270
GRkotoka 〜ことかa lot290
GRkotokara 〜ことからbecause2130
GRkotonaku 事無くwithout215-1
GRkotoni 〜ことに 「は」Very; Quite; The 〜 thing is that....270
GRkotoni-group ことに〜I decided, it was decided, it is a rule200
GRkotoninaru ことになるTo be decided, to be arranged250
GRkotoninatteiru ことになっているbecame a rule; been decided that; expected to; supposed to222-1
GRkudasai 下さいplease2130
GRkurabemononinaranai 比べものにならないthere is no point comparing....250
GRkurai くらいabout, as2150
GRkurai, gurai くらい、ぐらいto the extent that; so ~ that ~ almost ~; at least; the only ~; rather than ~ 270
GRkurai.....wanai くらい〜はないA is the most B thing. There is not a more B thing than A is.24-1
GRkurainara-hougaii くらいなら〜〜ほうがいいShow a strong feeling of opposition.290
GRkuseni くせにalthough, despite2170
GRlooks/seems/heard-group よう・そう・らしい・聞いたlooks like or seems like200
GRmai-1 〜まいwon't (do something)230
GRmai-2 〜まいprobably won't2220
GRmai-4 〜まいDon't do ~230
GRmaika まいかwill not [expresses a little uncertainty]260
GRmaika-2 まいかwon't you?210
GRmarude 丸でas if, practically241-1
GRmarude-2 まるでcompletely, entirely270
GRmiseru-2 みせるto show2130
GRmo-ba-mo も〜ば〜もnot only, but also240
GRmoba も〜ばBoth(,,,,)and(,,,,,)220
GRmokamawazu 〜もかまわずdont mind, dont care about230
GRmono 〜ものbecause, should, like to230
GRmonoda ものだa thing that, the thing25-2
GRmonoda-2 ものだ(thing) you know? isn't it?217-1
GRmonodakara 〜ものだからso, therefore (explaining something unavoidable)240
GRmonode ものでbecause of (that thing)230
GRmonodesukara ものですからbecause2110
GRmonogaaru 〜ものがあるthere is such a thing (essence), feels like212-1
GRmonoka ものかabsolutely not...280
GRmononara 〜ものならif .. is possible, then...2170
GRmonono 〜もののalthough29-1
GRmuki 向きfor, facing, toward, aimed at2120
GRmushiro むしろrather230
GRna-3 〜なVm na (positive command - sentence ending particle)220
GRnado; nanka; nante など; なんか; なんてand so on; and the like; for example; things like 〜270
GRnagara ながらVm, despite while, although2140
GRnaibakarika ないばかりかNot only220
GRnaidehairarenai ないではいられないcannot help but, cannot stop doing210-1
GRnaikotohanai ないことは(も)ないit isn't the case that 〜 not 〜; it is not that 〜 not 〜26-1
GRnaikotoniha ないことにはif (it's) not; unless213-1
GRnakucha なくちゃMust;Have to230
GRnanode なのでsince280
GRndesu 〜んですexplain causes, reasons, grounds240
GRniatatte; niatari に当たって; に当たりon the occasion of; at; in; before; prior to2161
GRnichigainai に違いないno mistake...definitely222-1
GRnihanshite に反してagainst, contrary to2210
GRnihitoshii に等しいequivalent to2140
GRnihokanaranai にほかならないnothing but; merely; none other than260
GRniizon に依存depending on, relying on240
GRnikagirazu に限らずnot just, limited to260
GRnikagitte に限ってof all the ... / especially / only / just2120
GRnikakawarazu かかわらずRegardless of2210
GRnikaketeha, nikaketemo にかけては, にかけてもregarding, about, concerning220
GRnikaketewa にかけてはregarding, about, concerning220
GRnikanshite に関してconcerning; with regard to; about; on2150
GRnikawatte 名詞が名詞に代わってuse Nounが instead of Nounに28-1
GRnikimatteiru にきまっている(It's been) decided; expected; definitely260
GRnikotaete に応えてin response to241
GRnikuwaete に加えてin addition to291
GRnimokakawarazu にもかかわらずdespite; though; although; in spite of2260
GRnimotozuite に基づいてbased (up)on250
GRnioite に於いてat/on/in this case222-1
GRniokeru における・おいてat, in, as for260
GRnioujite に応じて、に応じたcommensurate with, accordance with, depending on24-1
GRnisaishite に際してwhen; on the occasion of; at (the time of); in; upon (doing something)250
GRNisakidatte に先立ってbefore; preceeding; prior to210
GRnisakidatte; nisakidatsu に先立って; に先立つbefore; preceeding; prior to2110
GRnishiro にしろ、にせよIt doesn’t matter which; It doesn’t matter whether.22-1
GRnishiro; niseyo にしろ; にせよEven though; Even if; Whether 〜 or 〜; Whether or not214-2
GRnishitagatte; nishitagai に従って; に従いfollowing; in accordance with; as 〜, accordingly; in proportion to270
GRnishitara 〜にしたらif (one had) 〜's perspective250
GRnishitemo 〜にしてもeven for210-2
GRnishitewa 〜にしてはeven though (it is) ; for222-1
GRnisotte 〜に沿ってgo along with; in line with2140
GRnisouinai に相違ないdefinitely; without a doubt270
GRnisuginai に過ぎないnothing more than216-1
GRnisuru にするto make.23-1
GRnitaenai 〜にたえないcannot stand; cannot do; no value to26-1
GRnitaeru 〜にたえるhas value; it is worth doing230
GRnitaishite に対してtoward; to; in contrast to; whereas; in regard to; in; per2100
GRnitaru 〜に足るis plenty; has value250
GRnitomonatte に伴ってas; in proportion to; with2100
GRnitotte にとってto; for210-1
GRnitotteno にとってのto; for210-1
GRnitsuiteha についてはAs for ~ concerning ~212-1
GRnitsuke 〜につけeach time, whenever, either way260
GRnitsuki につきa, per, each29-1
GRnitsuki-2 〜につきdue to280
GRnitsurete につれてas; in proportion to; with2180
GRniwatatte にわたってover; span(ning)213-1
GRniyoreba によればAccording to220
GRnoamari の余りbecause of too much2181
GRnokotodakara のことだからas usual for220
GRnomi のみonly290
GRnominarazu のみならずnot only, but also...270
GRnomotode のもとでbased on, under230
GRnoni のにdespite230
GRNot really あまり〜(動詞)〜ないNot really200
GRnuki 抜きwithout210-1
GRnuku ぬくcompletely; until the end260
GRokagede おかげでthanks to240
GRokeikini を契機にon the opportunity of230
GRoku おくto do it in advance OR to leave it in the current state expecting a later change2130
GRosoregaaru 恐れがあるworry about, there is a possibility, there is fear that214-1
GRppoi っぽい-like2100
GRrashite 〜からしてstarting from210
GRsae さえeven; only; just2231
GRsae-ba 〜さえ〜ばIf ~ just If ~ only24-1
GRsai 〜際when215-1
GRsaichuu 最中にright in the middle of230
GRsama wo miro, iikimi da yo, hora! 様を見ろ、いい気味だよ、ほら!I told you so, Serves you right, See!200
GRseide せいでbecause of, due to (indicates only negative meaning)2100
GRseinisuru せいにするPut blame on220
GRshidai 次第as soon as; depending on280
GRshidaide 〜次第でdepending on240
GRshika しかbut, only260
GRshikanai 〜しかないno alternative, no option but to...2160
GRsimultaneous-actions-group ついでに・を契機に・をきっかけにwhile doing A, do B26-1
GRsince/because-group からbecause200
GRsorede それでand then, after that; Due to that219-1
GRsorega 其れがDespite that210
GRsueni 〜末にin the end, result210-1
GRtabi, tabini たび、たびにeach time, every time, whenever240
GRtamaranai たまらないUnbearably240
GRtamonoda たものだused to230
GRtatoe たとえeven if260
GRtatokoro た形ところjust as I'd, right at the moment when I'd211-1
GRtatokorode た形ところでeven if you do... it will not result to..28-1
GRtatotan たとたんSee [とたん(に)]220
GRtatsumoride た形 積もりでinstead of (hypothetical action)26-1
GRteha 〜てはVte, (te-form verb + contrastative ha wa)220
GRteirai て以来since; ever since; from here on260
GRtekaradenaito; tekaradenakereba て形からでないと; て形からでなければIf I don't 〜, I can't 〜; I can't 〜 unless I 〜.28-1
GRtenaranai てならないCannot help -ing; Unbearably; Irresistibly28-2
GRteshouganai; tetamaranai てしょうがない; てたまらないCan't help but 〜; Extremely 〜; Very 〜280
GRtetamaranai てたまらないbe dying to do something, to feel X strongly, can't help it...222-1
GRteyagaru てやがるEmphasize a disliking of the action taken.230
GRtodoujini と同時にand at the same time29-1
GRtohakagiranai とは限らないnot always, not necessarily216-1
GRtoittara といったらExpress admiration/horror; eg, how +adjective, so+adjective290
GRtoittemo といってもbut214-1
GRtoiukotoda ということだit must mean, it boils down to290
GRtoiumono というものthat thing called2160
GRtoiumonodehanai; toiumonodemonai というものではない; というものでもないDoesn't mean that; It's not (true) that; Not necessarily24-1
GRtoiuto と言うとwhen you talk of, speaking of, when you say240
GRtoiuyori というよりrather, more than280
GRtoka とかIt seems that; I heard that240
GRtokoroni, tokorohe, tokorowo ところに、ところへ、ところを(Just) when210-1
GRtomokaku 兎も角anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case210
GRtoori 通りin that way210-1
GRtoshite としてas; in the capacity of2280
GRtoshiteha としてはfor250
GRtoshitemo 〜としてもeven if; assuming27-1
GRtotan(ni) 途端(に)as soon as, the instant250
GRtoutei 到底(can't) possibly / very much270
GRtowazu 問わずregardless of210
GRtsui ついwithout thinking, despite myself250
GRtsuideni ついでにwhile doing A, I had a chance to do B, since doing A anyway, do B270
GRtsumoridatta 積もりだったI had the intention to do (but I didn't)26-1
GRtsutsu つつVm, -ing2130
GRtsutsuaru つつあるVm, middle of doing...、continues to224-1
GRtsuujite 通じてthrough, by213-1
GRtte って...said; no matter what25-1
GRTurete,Niture つれて、につれmore....more230
GRuchini うちにwhile; during; as29-1
GRuchini-2 うちにbefore ... (something bad happens); while ... still (being OK), while (state still continue) and before the state is finished250
GRuede 上でupon, after212-1
GRueha 上はsince when23-1
GRueni 上にmoreover; what's more; additionally; not only213-1
GRunrelated-group を問わず・にかかわらず・もかまわずignoring, leaving aside200
GRuru 得るable to do270
GRviewpoint-group にとって・として・の上で・からいうと・から見るとfrom the point of view, based on210
GRVn-zu 〜ずWithout (doing)210-1
GRwakeda 〜わけだof course, expected result240
GRwakedehanai わけではないIt does not (necessarily) mean that 〜; I don't mean that 〜; It is not (true) that 〜; It is not the case that 〜2140
GRwakeganai, wakehanai わけがない、わけはないThere is no reason (as to) why 〜; It is impossible (for) 〜; cannot280
GRwakeniha ikanai わけには いかないcannot; have no other choice but29-1
GRwarini わりにconsidering ..., for ...212-4
GRwhen it comes?? かけるとwhen it comes? (200
GRwo megutte 〜をめぐってsurrounding, concerning, about [/ focusing on / in connection with]270
GRwochuushinni を中心にcenter on, in the middle of281
GRwohajime をはじめnot only, but also starting with26-2
GRwokomete を込めて[Verb Phrase] with all your [Noun Phrase]290
GRwomegutte をめぐってregarding2120
GRwomotoni をもとにon basis of25-1
GRwomotonishite をもとにしてbased on240
GRwotowazu を問わずregardles (of)280
GRyappari やっぱり(やはり)As I thought; after all2150
GRyara-yara 〜やら〜やらparticle denoting uncertainty or a listing used for both words and clauses24-1
GRyomoya よもやsurely not220
GRyorimosarani よりもさらにmore than that; more than210
GRyoudehanaika 意向形ではないかwhy don't we25-1
GRyoudehanaika-2 ようではないかdoesn't it seem ~ ?230
GRyouganai 〜ようがないno way to2100
GRyoumonai ようもないthere's no way217-1
GRyounakigasuru ような気がするIt's like it could be...230
GRyouni-suru ようにするV, try to2140
GRyouni-te ように〜てV, asking someone to ask someone else to do something (indirect order)210-1
GRzaruwoenai ざるをえないcan't avoid doing x2150
GRzunihairarenai 〜ずにはいられないcannot help217-1
GR~dasu ~出すbegin/start...220
GR〜wo nuki ni shite・〜 wa nuki ni shite 〜をぬきにして・はぬきにしてwithout, leaving out220